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Investigation · Closed blocksGenworth Financial

Genworth

Once the largest seller of long-term care insurance in America, Genworth became its cautionary tale: roughly $31.8 billion in rate-increase approvals wrung out of policyholders, individual premiums doubled and tripled, class-action settlements, an admitted reserve shortfall — and executive bonuses tied to how much it could raise your premium. Now it wants to sell you a policy again.

CUMULATIVE RATE HIKES ~$31.8B NPV NEW SALES STOPPED 2019 RE-ENTERED Oct 2025
Legacy status
Closed blockstopped new sales 2019
In-force rate action
~$31.8BNPV approved · 51% wtd avg (2023)
Individual hikes reported
79–173%e.g. CT 2022 action
2025 move
Care Assurancenew product via CareScout
What they told policyholders

Buy now, lock in peace of mind, and know your long-term care will be covered. A stable, blue-chip insurer — spun out of GE — standing behind a promise decades into the future. The marketing sold certainty.

What's actually true

The policies were underpriced from the start. To survive, Genworth has spent over a decade extracting an estimated $31.8 billion in premium increases from the very people it sold "peace of mind," on a block it closed to new sales in 2019 — while admitting in court it had under-reserved and misrepresented its finances. The certainty was never there.

01
The machine

A decade of raising the rent on trapped customers

Genworth's legacy long-term care policies were priced in the 1990s and early 2000s on assumptions that proved disastrously optimistic — too few lapses, too much investment income, too little claims cost. Rather than absorb the shortfall, Genworth built what it calls a Multi-Year Rate Action Plan (MYRAP), launched in 2012, to raise premiums on existing policyholders again and again, state by state, for as long as it takes.

The cumulative figure is staggering: an estimated $31.8 billion in net-present-value rate-increase approvals. In 2023 alone the company secured a record $549 million in approvals at a 51% weighted-average increase. For individuals, the numbers are brutal and wildly uneven — in a single 2022 Connecticut action affecting more than 2,000 policyholders, one received a 97% increase, another 173%, another 79%, the variance driven by policy series, inflation riders, and age at issue.

Genworth 2023 rate action — weighted average increase51%
And that's an average. Individual policyholders in the same action saw increases well over 100% — with letters warning that more were coming.

These are not customers who can shop around. They're typically in their 70s and 80s, often in declining health, and no longer insurable elsewhere. The rate increase isn't a market signal they can respond to. It's a bill they largely have to pay.

02
The courtroom record

Settlements, an admitted shortfall, and bonuses tied to hikes

Genworth's rate-increase strategy has generated a decade of litigation, and the settlements tell the story:

The detail that says the most

Reporting has documented that Genworth tied executive compensation to securing rate-increase approvals. Read that plainly: the people running the company were paid, in part, on how successfully they raised premiums on elderly policyholders who couldn't leave. Whatever the legal defenses, that incentive structure tells you where the company's interests actually pointed.

03
Follow the money

There are two Genworths

To understand the company, you have to see that it's really two businesses stapled together. Beginning in late 2025, Genworth formally split its reporting into Enact — its publicly traded private mortgage-insurance arm — and the Closed Block, its runoff LTC, life, and annuity policies.

The contrast is stark. Enact is the profit engine, earning roughly $558 million in a recent year. The Closed Block — where your long-term care policy lives — posted a $317 million operational loss in a single quarter. In effect, a healthy mortgage-insurance company is lashed to a slowly sinking long-term care liability, and the rate increases are how Genworth keeps the second from dragging down the first.

The part of Genworth that makes money has nothing to do with your care. The part that holds your policy loses money — which is exactly why the premium notices keep coming.

04
The comeback

"We won't make the same mistakes" — a claim worth scrutinizing

In October 2025, after nearly a decade away from new sales, Genworth returned to the standalone LTC market with a product called Care Assurance, written through a new subsidiary, CareScout Insurance Company — live in 40 states by year-end, with more pending. The pitch is explicit: this time it's priced conservatively from day one, with clearer benefit limits, specifically to avoid the rate-increase spiral that defined its legacy book. CareScout also runs a growing network of vetted care providers the company says will lower claims costs.

The strategy may well be sounder than the 1990s pricing was. But two things deserve to sit side by side for any prospective buyer. First, the company asking you to trust its new pricing is the same one that spent a decade proving how wrong LTC pricing can go. Second — and this is the part that matters most — the new CareScout block is legally separate from the legacy block. Buying Care Assurance does nothing for the hundreds of thousands of existing Genworth policyholders still trapped in the closed system, still getting the letters.

05
If you hold a Genworth policy

What the next letter will offer you

If you own a legacy Genworth long-term care policy, more rate increases are effectively a certainty, and the notice will present "options" that are all versions of accepting less:

The bottom line: for most existing policyholders in reasonable health who can afford it, lapsing a decades-old policy is the worst outcome — you'd forfeit years of payments and can't replace the coverage at your age. But go in clear-eyed: this is a closed block designed to be repriced for as long as it exists, and no letter from Genworth will change that. If you're being sold a new Genworth policy, judge Care Assurance on its own terms — and remember the history that makes the "conservative pricing" promise necessary in the first place.

Sources

Behind this investigation

  1. Rate-increase totals, MYRAP, 2023 record year & individual CT figures. The Long Term Care Desk, Genworth rate tracker
  2. Skochin & Haney settlements, reserve settlement, exec-pay tie. Sandstone Law, Farr Law Firm
  3. Kaplan v. Genworth / AARP suit (DC Consumer Protection). Genworth SEC 10-Q
  4. Enact vs. Closed Block segment results; MYRAP $31.2B+ NPV. InsuranceNewsNet, Genworth proxy
  5. Care Assurance / CareScout re-entry. Annuity Journal